Something Where There Was Nothing or The Timeline So Far .
In the last couple months I’ve really lost track of time; everything seems to blend together but the weather is getting better so that’s a plus. My chain of events starts before winter really hit so how the world has changed is just as much a reflection of how my life has changed and vice versa.
In an effort to wrap my brain around how this has all gone down I’ve decided I’d put together a timeline, some version of how life has gone and what changes have been made. Maybe I’ll remember where I am finally.
Sept 2019
Australia has what would be called “Black Summer”. 46,050,750 approx acres burned with over 1,000,000 animal deaths and injuries. Countries all over the world bust out their sewing machines and start making insides for koala bears who’ve lost their fur and have burns that need covering.
Oct 2019
Went to a hot spring with my friend T, slipped very slowly and dramatically, catching myself by slamming my big toe into a shower basin and breaking my foot. I was promptly out of work.
Nov 2019
I hobble my happy ass around Vegas on a broken foot, with a badass cane and S. We spend Thanksgiving going to a Tim Burton exhibit and marveling all week long about how empty the city is. I also get to meet a long time internet friend and I get nervous and over excitedly talk while she feeds me and takes care of her new child, sick husband and barking dog (who is adorable but very protective over the baby so, doing her job)
Dec 31, 2019
G and I spend the evening on the couch watching Anderson Cooper get drunk. Wuhan Municipal Health Commission announces a cluster of pneumonia cases (a novel Coronavirus was eventually identified)
Jan 3, 2020
US kills Irans top general and almost sets into motion WW3.
Jan 4, 2020
World Health Organization reported on social media that there was a cluster breakout of pneumonia in Wuhan but there had been no deaths.
Jan 12, 2020
China shares the genetic sequins of Covid-19 with the world.
Jan 13ish, 2020
The first reported case of Covid outside of China is in Thailand. Within a week or 2 there are rumblings of Covid-19 on the news.
Feb 19, 2020
I go to the store and stock up on toilet paper and paper towel because we’re leaving town and I want my house sitters to have everything they need and I can avoid the store for awhile. This turns out to be an accidentally good idea.
Feb 20, 2020
Myself, G and all the not-laws get on a plane to Disney, Florida for a week long celebration in regards to the nephew not-law. Upon arriving in Florida we discover the brother-not-law was sick so he would be hiding out for a day or 2 while he figures out a doctors prescription.
Feb 21/22, 2020
G and I are getting on a monorail and I see a child lick the handrail. It’s in that moment I realize, everything here has been licked...EVERYTHING and I buy hand sanitizer for G and I because I’m not gonna collect germs from all the little mongrels running around. This turns out to be another accidentally good idea.
Feb 23, 2020
I feel a tickle in the back of my throat.
Feb 24, 2020
I wake up sick as hell and we get on a plane and travel back to Denver. The entire flight I try to keep my face covered with my coat so I don’t get everyone around me sick.
March 1, 2020
The first case of Covid-19 is discovered in New York City
March 6, 2020
Unable to get over my sickness and with wide spread news of Covid-19, I was nervous so I went to the clinic to get checked out. After talking to me, taking my temperature and getting a chest X-ray the doc happily walked back into the room I was in and said, “Nope! You’ve got rhinovirus, which everyone gets and is super common. You’ll get over it in a week or 2.”
March 9, 2020 Monday
G’s first day at the New York Times in the New York Times building. We are in touch and talking about safety. He’s staying in his hotel and going to work and nothing else...except one dinner on Thursday night with his friend C.
March 11, 2020
G calls me to let me know that someone who was exposed to the virus has walked through the building and they’re shutting down in order to do a deep cleaning. They ask if he wants to come home. We decide that if he’s really careful he can get on a plane Friday, first thing and be home by the afternoon which gives him the chance to still see his friend. We would learn later that night that Covid-19 has been classified as a pandemic.
March 13, 2020
Guy gets home, we sterilize everything, he showers, we launder all his clothes, I’ve got Clorox wipes and I’m hitting anything that I can’t scrub. We talk about safety and space and watch the news.
March 14, 2020
We cancel brunch with mom-not-law because we decide a buffet isn’t really the place to be at the moment.
March 15, 16, 17, 2020
Photos pop up of airports crammed with thousands of people trying to get home from wherever they are. People are advised to not travel if they don’t have to and to stay at home if they can.
March 26, 2020
Colorado puts in place a “stay at home” order.
April 7, 2020
Gas is $1.99 a gallon, isles at the grocery store have become 1 way with markings on the floor to help you distance, free patterns for face masks are all over on-line and people are busting out their sewing machines to make them by the hundreds, hospitals are overrun, there are so many beds taken up by Covid patients that the military brings ships up to the coasts in California and New York in order to help people who don’t have Covid, Playgrounds are closed, concerts and festivals have been cancelled, Panic buying is a problem, you can’t buy toilet paper of paper towel anywhere, meat is getting harder to find, Boarders are closed and all non-essential travel, they are reemploying NORAD staff, Essential workers are most of the minimum wage employees cashiers, warehouse employees, truck drivers, Budtender’s, liquor store employees etc etc, a lot of people who are already working remotely keep their jobs, some jobs become remote, there are cooling trucks outside hospitals in New York and other cities because they are out of room in the morgues, the brown cloud over Denver is gone, the water in Venice is clear, animals are taking over towns all over the world.
April 25, 2020
Beastie Boys documentary is released, Colorado has extended it’s stay at home order, for Denver, People all over the country are protesting at capitals because they believe that their civil rights are being infringed upon by governors that are trying to keep their population alive the best way they know how, Trump is announcing that he wants us to all go back to normal but headlines are warning that his base is actually dying off and that alone may hurt him in the next election, there’s a mass shooting in Canada, there are massive fights going on in inner cities, ministers and preachers are holding church services against the recommendation of the local governments, gas is ranging from $1.09 - $1.69 a gallon, I virtually quit watching the news because I don’t have the mental capacity to handle the amount of terribleness that’s happening all at one time right now.
May 5, 2020
Georgia partially reopens and we wait to see how it goes, murder hornets from Asia have been spotted in Washington and some people claim they’ve been here forever; that they’re called cicada killers, video surfaces of a black man named Ahmaud Arbery jogging through a suburban neighborhood in Georgia, there are 2 white men in a truck yelling at him to “stop!” with rifles in their hands, he obviously doesn’t because rifles and they shoot him in his side as he tries to escape. We learn that this happened in February but there had been no arrests made in the case until that video surfaced and there was a huge public outcry.
May 9, 2020
9 Secret Service agents test positive for Covid as does the personal valet to Trump, I wonder if I should but ultimately decide I’m not going to add the list of people I’ve lost directly and indirectly in this post because the weight of that is so heavy I can’t lift my fingers to type
May 10, 2020
I’m sure time is a semi-real constraint that we’ve all agreed upon to get us where we need/want to go at any given moment but really...I’ve lost the concept. The knowledge of Ahmaud feels like it’s been common for months but a week ago most of the country didn’t know his name. People are cruel, they are willfully and stubbornly ignorant, they hate...like true hate, the kind that, that old lady in your youth told you that you didn’t mean, they mean it. There’s a thick layer of tension that sits on top of humanity right now and honestly, I’m glad I get to sit out most of it.
May 15, 2020
Another childhood friend died; that makes 11.
I have no more words for this.
May 25, 2020
George Floyd was killed by 3 cops, on camera while 1 police officer stood by and guarded the situation from bystanders. It was recorded on video from both the front perspective where you could see the officer who was on his neck and the officer guarding the situation and from the other side of the car or the back of the situation where 2 other cops sat on George and held him down so the first officer could kneel on him until he died and still for a couple minutes after.
May 26, 2020
Protests start in Minneapolis, Minnesota. All 4 police are fired, there are no arrests.
May 27, 2020
Protests go national
May 30, 2020
I can’t go out and protest because Covid...which seems to be virtually forgotten with the exception of masks. Masks are prevalent and there’s little shame about it. New York cops smash their cars into the crowd, tear gas covers most major city streets, cops are proving to be dangerous folks. White people are starting to see why there are huge communities of people who hate and fear the police. I’ve seen more white people on my FB feed open up about how little they know about black history and how little they know about the struggle of people with brown skin. I’ve seen so many people try to stretch themselves and learn more about themselves and the country we live in. I’ve decided I’m going out in the morning to photograph some of the aftermath. I can’t protest but I can at least go out and check things out before everyone returns in the evening for the next round.
May 31, 2020
I went out to shoot this morning. The city had been pretty well coated with a layer of spray paint. There were crews out cleaning power washing major building and around the park were volunteers cleaning signs and gathering trash.
June 1, 2020
Watching CNN as they’re covering the DC protests and they announce that Trump is going to speak in the rose garden. The police in DC group up and start charging a peaceful crowd, gas and rubber bullets fly everywhere. They push the protestors away from anywhere Trump is going to be. He announces that the protests will end tonight, he announces he will enforce this, he declares he will have military in the streets of every major city if the governors and mayors don’t comply. That’s pretty much all I’ve got. I watched more subtly racism happen this morning on a video a friend sent me. He was taking his morning walk, and some old white guy who had been getting out of his car quickly pulled himself back into his car until my friends passed. That’s when my friend noticed a cop sitting in the same parking lot in the opposite corner panic set in and he headed straight home. He spent the day on the couch sad and trying to relax.
Today was the first day you could go to the record store. Boner and I were in the third group allowed in. I didn’t even need anything. The one album I want doesn’t come out for a month. I just grabbed something I knew would be good and a tshirt. I just wanted to be there.
Denver estates curfew of 9pm and Denver cops are bringing out the SWAT team and all the trucks and vans and will be going after protestors.
June 2, 2020
The heads of the church Trump stood in front of came out and disapprove of him using their church for his photo op. Department of Defense adviser James Miller Jr resigns due to the secretary of defense not opposing the mass tear gassing for a photo op. Colin Powell comes out in support of Bidden and denounces Trump. Polis announces free Covid tests at the Pepsi Center.
June 3, 2020
Police across the nation are arresting people and then taking a knee for the camera. Politicians and chiefs of police are taking a knee for the cameras. I start work learning about grants. I have the great idea to do some hard work with a couple of my friends and I’m in over my head. Every time I learn something new I learn how much more I need to know. This is hard.
June 4, 2020
The entire country learns about police unions and qualified immunity because many officers around the country are getting their jobs back.
June 5, 2020
I’ve been talking to a friend. I had an idea to do a civil rights project and mentioned that I wanted to go to Selma, Al and she informed me she’s got family and history there. The more we spoke the more I realized she had a story to tell which became clear by her spending 3 days talking about a childhood that we barely scratched the surface of. I’ve decided she should tell it out loud and offered to help. I’m now learning about grants. I found out today that she has a background in photojournalism so I know she can document and I know she can make pictures that she will be happy with so I’m just hoping to get both of us to a point where we both feel confident asking for money and writing proposals. The mayor of DC, Muriel Bowser kicks National Guard out of a hotel that was originally set up for health care workers because they were breaking the 3rd Amendment. She has also renamed Pennsylvania Ave to Black Lives Matter Ave and the park across from the White House, Black Lives Matter Plaza.
June 7, 2020
I’m in so far over my head I can’t even see straight. What the hell was I thinking! “Oh, we should make a book! But we should also get people to give us money to do it! BRILLIANT!”
Yeah...not brilliant, everytime I learn something new I learn that I have to learn something else first in order to make sense of what I just learned. I’m so confused and tired and confused. The wheels have definitely fallen off the cart.
June 9, 2020
I took a couple days off and just started working on checking in on everyone and making the general weekly rounds. I’ve heard some sad, funny, awful, crazy stories. It’s been so wonderful to hear people talking. It’s been so great to hear people share. Communication is so important and so essential to making progress. Colorado passed bill 217 through the senate (32-1 Sen Jerry Sonnenberg held out) that would remove “qualified immunity”, make choke holds illegal, give all officers in the state body cams by 2023 and limit when they are allowed to shoot people who are running away. There is also a campaign going around the country that’s actually gaining traction all over to defund the police. As a country we are deciding that cops shouldn’t have all the freedoms they do and that we’ve given them way too much money.
June 10, 2020
So many conversations, so many scared, lonely and frustrated people, so much to do.
June 12, 2020
Trump's tweet requesting the crowd to "stay peaceful" is sent roughly half an hour later, at 2:38 p.m. However, at 2:44 p.m., a Capitol Police officer inside the Speaker's Lobby adjacent to the House chambers shot and fatally wounded rioter Ashli Babbitt as she climbed through a broken window of a barricaded door. Minutes later, Governor of Virginia Ralph Northam activated all available assets of the State of Virginia including the Virginia National Guard to aid the U.S. Capitol, although the Department of Defense still had not authorized it. By 3:15 p.m., assets from Virginia began rolling into D.C.
An hour later, at 4:17 p.m, a video of Trump was uploaded to Twitter in which he instructed "you have to go home now". Fifteen minutes later, Secretary Miller authorized the D.C. National Guard to actually deploy.
- 1:00 a.m.: Trump tweets: "If Vice President @Mike_Pence comes through for us, we will win the Presidency."
- 1:13 a.m.: Ali Alexander, Stop the Steal organizer, tweets "First official day of the rebellion."
- 3:23 a.m.: Ron Watkins, imageboard administrator and prominent QAnon figure, posts a tweet accusing Vice President Mike Pence of orchestrating a coup against Trump. He also linked to a blog post which called for "the immediate arrest of [Pence], for treason."
- 6 a.m. hour: Unidentified individuals construct a gallows outside the Capitol, leaving off crossbeam and noose.
- 6:29 a.m.: Stewart Rhodes reminds the Oath Keepers that blades over "3 inches" are illegal in the city. He tells them to "[k]eep [the knives] low profile."
- 7:25 a.m.: The National Park Service observes that people are hiding bags in trees to bypass inspection.
- 7:29 a.m.: Courtney Holland, who later became communications director for the Republican Senate nominee in Nevada, tweets that she is walking to the Stop the Steal rally with Scott Presler, Megan Barth, and Rose Tennent. Those three people are scheduled to speak later at a different rally at the Capitol.
- 7:30 a.m.: White House chief of staff Mark Meadows texts Representative Jim Jordan "I have pushed for this" but is "not sure it is going to happen," referring to Pence overturning the election results.
- 8:06 a.m.: Trump tweets a false allegation of election fraud.
- 8:07 a.m.: Secret Service countersurveillance agents reported that “members of the crowd are wearing ballistic helmets, body armor and carrying radio equipment and military grade backpacks.”
- 8:17 a.m.: Trump tweets allegations of vote fraud and asks Pence to delay the electoral count:
- 8:22 a.m.: Trump tweets a request for Republican party officials to delay the electoral count.
- Rallies
9:00 a.m.
- 9:00 a.m.: At start time on permit for First Amendment rally "March for Trump" speeches, the "Save America" rally (or "March to Save America") begins. Above the podium at The Ellipse are banners for "Save America March". Rep. Mo Brooks (R–AL) makes a speech about "kicking ass", asking "Will you fight for America?"
- 9:02 a.m.: Trump asks the switchboard operator to call Pence, who doesn't answer.
- 9:24 a.m.: Trump has an approximately 10-minute phone call with Representative Jim Jordan. (As of late 2023, Jordan has not said what the call was about.)
- 9:45 a.m.: A Federal Protective Service liaison officer informs the Capitol Police that more than the permitted 30,000 protesters are expected at the Ellipse, the Freedom Plaza permit was increased from 5,000 to 30,000, and the protest outside the Sylven Theater is permitted for 15,000. According to Newsweek, "Six times as many protestors—as many as 120,000—would show up on the Mall on January 6, according to classified numbers still not released by the Secret Service and the FBI but seen by Newsweek."
- 9:52 a.m.: Trump has a 26-minute phone call with speechwriter Stephen Miller about his planned speech for the Save America Rally later that day.
- 10:00 a.m.: Before this time, White House deputy chief of staff Tony Ornato informs Trump that authorities have spotted armed individuals at the crowd gathering at the Ellipse. Ornato explained to Trump that some of his supporters "have weapons that they don’t want confiscated by the Secret Service” and thus they refused to pass through the magnetometers and had not drawn close to the Ellipse where Trump was scheduled to speak at 11 a.m.
- 10:15 a.m.: Around this time, Tony Ornato, along with Cassidy Hutchinson, who was an aide to Mark Meadows, inform Meadows about the armed Trump supporters.
- 10:30 a.m.: Benjamin Philips splits from his group to park, not reuniting but later dying from a stroke at George Washington University Hospital.
- 10:30 a.m.: 200–300 Proud Boys started their march down the National Mall towards the U.S. Capitol.
- 10:47 a.m.: Rudy Giuliani begins a speech in which he calls for "trial by combat".
- 10:58 a.m.: A Proud Boys contingent leaves the rally and marches toward the Capitol Building. (According to later testimony. a "couple of hundred" Proud Boys began walking east, "down the Mall...towards the Capitol" at approximately 10:30 a.m.)
11:00 a.m.
- 11:00 a.m.: The Ellipse, located south of the White House, is filled with Trump supporters.
- 11:06 a.m.: "There is no official record of President Trump receiving or placing a call between 11:06 a.m. and 6:54 p.m.," Representative Elaine Luria stated at a public hearing a year later. (The start time of the absence has also been reported as 11:17 a.m.) However, still later, prosecutors said they had obtained data from a cell phone Trump was using on the day of the attack, including when he was using Twitter and what other websites he visited.
- 11:23 a.m.: According to the final report of the House committee: "Three men in fatigues from Broward County, Florida brandished AR-15s in front of MPD officers on 14th Street and Independence Avenue. MPD advised over the radio that one individual was possibly armed with a 'Glock' at Fourteenth Street and Constitution Avenue, and another was possibly armed with a 'rifle' at Fifteenth Street and Constitution Avenue around 11:23 a.m."
- 11:30 a.m.:
- Acting Secretary of Defense Christopher C. Miller participates in a tabletop exercise on Department of Defense contingency response options for the D.C. protests.
- The motorcade of Vice President-elect Kamala Harris arrived at DNC headquarters. (Law enforcement would discover a pipe bomb at 1:07 p.m., only several yards away from where her motorcade had passed through the garage of DNC headquarters, and they would evacuate Harris seven minutes after that.)
- 11:46 a.m.: Some Proud Boys, including Joe Biggs and Ethan Nordean, are gathered where Trump is about to speak.
- 11:50 a.m. (approximately): From backstage at the Ellipse, Trump could see that TV viewers would perceive the venue as not filled to capacity. That was because about half of his 53,000 supporters refused to be screened for weapons by passing through the magnetometers and thus had not entered the area. Trump yelled (as Cassidy Hutchinson would later testify): “I don’t [fucking] care that they have weapons. They’re not here to hurt me. Take the [fucking] mags away. Let my people in. They can march to the Capitol from here. Take the [fucking] mags away.”
- 11:57 a.m.: President Trump begins his over one-hour speech. He repeats allegations that the election was stolen, criticizes Vice President Mike Pence by name a half-dozen times (though this wasn't part of his prepared remarks), accuses fellow Republicans of not doing enough to back up his allegations, and states that he will walk with the crowd to the Capitol.
- 12:00 p.m.:
- A Federal Protective Service briefing email reports that about 300 Proud Boys are at the Capitol, a man in a tree near the Ellipse is holding what looks like a rifle, and some of the 25,000 people around the White House are hiding bags in bushes. The email warns that the Proud Boys are threatening to shut down the downtown water system.
- Between 12 and 1 p.m., the National Park Service detains someone with a rifle.
- 12:05 p.m.: Rep. Paul Gosar tweets a demand for Biden to concede by the next morning.
- 12:16 p.m. Trump tells the crowd: "I know that everyone here will soon be marching over to the Capitol building to peacefully and patriotically make your voices heard." Finishing his speech with "We fight. We fight like hell and if you don't fight like hell, you're not going to have a country anymore. So let's walk down Pennsylvania Avenue."
- 12:20 p.m.: A Federal Protective Service officer writes in an email, "POTUS is encouraging the protesters to march to capitol grounds and continue protesting there."
- 12:26 p.m.: Pence arrives at the Capitol.
- 12:28 p.m.: A Federal Protective Service officer reports 10,000–15,000 people moving towards the Capitol down Pennsylvania, Constitution, and Madison Avenues.
- Shortly after 12:30 p.m.: Senator Ron Johnson's aide Sean Riley texts Pence aide Chris Hodgson, telling him that Johnson “needs to hand something to VPOTUS please advise.” Hodgson asks: "What is it?" Riley says: "Alternate slates of electors for MI and WI because archivist didn’t receive them." Hodgson replies: "Do not give that to him."
- 12:30 p.m.: Crowds of pro-Trump supporters gather outside the U.S. Capitol building.
- 12:45 p.m.:
- FBI, Capitol Police, and ATF responded to the pipe bomb found outside RNC headquarters, which had been planted the night before.
- Proud Boys arrive at the Peace Monument northwest of the Capitol.
12:00 p.m.
- 12:49 p.m.:
- Capitol Police respond to a report of a possible explosive device at the Republican National Committee Headquarters, which is later identified as a pipe bomb. A second pipe bomb at the headquarters of the Democratic National Committee would be found at 1:07 p.m. Buildings next to these headquarters are evacuated. Authorities later described the pipe bombs as "viable", but they never detonated.
- A police sweep of the area identifies a vehicle which held one handgun, an M4 Carbine assault rifle with loaded magazine, and components for 11 Molotov cocktails with homemade napalm. Around 6:30 p.m, the driver was apprehended carrying two unregistered handguns as he returned to the vehicle. He is not suspected of planting the pipe bombs. As of 2024, it remains unknown who planted them.
- Joe Biggs and Ethan Nordean, again, are caught on video in the crowd outside the Capitol.
- 12:52 p.m.: Some Oath Keepers, including Jessica Watkins, leave the Ellipse.
- 12:53 p.m.: Rioters overwhelm police along the outer perimeter west of the Capitol building, pushing aside temporary fencing. Notably, Ryan Samsel (convicted in 2024) "took off his jean jacket, flipped his 'Make America Great Again' hat backwards, and began ripping down the bike racks that were used to form a line of defense," as reported by NBC 5 Dallas-Fort Worth. This threw Capitol Police Officer Caroline Edwards backwards; she was briefly knocked unconscious. Some protesters immediately follow toward the Capitol, while others, at least initially, remain behind and admonish the others: "Don't do it. You're breaking the law."
- 12:57 p.m.: Federal Protective Service officers report that the Capitol Police barricade on the west side of the Capitol building has been breached by a large group. By 1:03 p.m., a vanguard of rioters have overrun three layers of barricades and have forced police officers to the base of the west Capitol steps.
- 12:58 p.m.: Chief Sund asks House Sergeant at Arms Paul D. Irving and Senate Sergeant at Arms Michael C. Stenger to declare an emergency and call for deployment of the National Guard. Irving and Stenger state that they will forward the request up their chains of command. Soon afterwards, aides to Congressional leaders arrive in Stenger's office and are outraged to learn that he has not yet called for any reinforcement. Phone records obtained at the Senate Hearings reflect that Sund first reached out to Irving to request the National Guard at 12:58 p.m. on the day of the attack. Sund then called the Senate sergeant-at-arms at the time, Michael Stenger, at 1:05 p.m. Sund repeated his request in a call at 1:28 p.m. and then again at 1:34 p.m., 1:39 p.m. and 1:45 p.m. that day. The Capitol Police Board consisting of the Architect of the Capitol, the House Sergeant at Arms, and the Senate Sergeant at Arms have the authority to request the national guard to the Capitol, but had made the decision three days earlier not to do so.
1:00 p.m.
- 1:00 p.m.:
- Senators and Vice President Pence walk to the House chamber.
- US Capitol Police Chief Steven Sundcalls D.C. Metropolitan Police Chief Contee, who deploys 100 officers to the Capitol complex, the earliest arriving within 10 minutes.
- 1:02 p.m.: Pence refuses to go along with Trump's plan to pick and choose electors, and tweets a letter stating in part, Pence had not shown it to the White House Counsel in advance.
- 1:05 p.m.:
- Congress meets in joint session to confirm Joe Biden's electoral victory.
- Acting Secretary of Defense Miller receives open-source intelligence reports of demonstrators moving towards the U.S. Capitol.
- 1:07 p.m.: Authorities respond to the headquarters of the Democratic National Committee, following discovery of the second pipe bomb. When police arrive, Vice President-elect Kamala Harris is inside. She has been in the building for over an hour and a half and must now be evacuated.
- 1:10 p.m.: Trump ends his speech by urging his supporters to march upon the Capitol Building:
- 1:11 p.m.: First MPD officers arrive at lower west plaza to confront rioters approaching the Capitol
- 1:12 p.m.: Rep. Paul Gosar (R–AZ) and Sen. Ted Cruz (R–TX) object to certifying the votes made in the 2020 United States presidential election in Arizona. The joint session separates into House and Senate chambers to debate the objection.
- 1:14 p.m.: Due to the pipe bomb (see 1:07 p.m.), Vice President-elect Harris is evacuated from DNC Headquarters.
- 1:17 p.m.: Trump's motorcade leaves the Ellipse. As Trump later recalled for journalist Jonathan Karl: "I was going to [go to the Capitol] and then the Secret Service said, 'You can't.'" The Secret Service drives him back to the White House against his wishes. Upon being denied transportation to the Capitol, Trump behaved angrily, according to multiple witnesses who testified for the House committee. However, according to the driver (in his testimony nearly two years later), Trump "never grabbed the steering wheel. I didn’t see him, you know, lunge to try to get into the front seat at all.”
- 1:19 p.m.: Trump's motorcade arrives at the White House.
- 1:21 p.m.:
- Trump enters the White House.
- "The Presidential Daily Diary...contains no information for the period between 1:21 p.m. and 4:03 p.m.," Rep. Elaine Luria stated at a public hearing a year later. "The chief White House photographer wanted to take pictures because it was, in her words, 'very important for his archives and for history.' But she was told, 'no photographs.'"
Trump watches TV (1:25–4:03 p.m.)
A White House employee breaks the news to Trump that a TV network did not broadcast the entirety of his speech in favor of footage of the Capitol riot. When the employee tells him (roughly) “they’re rioting down there at the Capitol,” Trump says (roughly) “Oh, really?” and asks to see it on TV. As they walk to the Oval Dining Room, the employee takes off Trump’s “outer coat,” brings the TV into the dining room, rewinds it to the beginning of Trump’s speech rather than the live coverage, and hands Trump the remote. The employee leaves briefly and returns with a Diet Coke, at which time Trump is still watching the TV coverage. (As told by the White House employee when interviewed by the January 6 House select committee.)
According to the final report of the January 6 House select committee:
Trump's aides confirmed that he watched the television coverage, but Trump himself has refused to admit doing so. Two months after the attack on the Capitol, he told journalist Jonathan Karl: "When I get back [to the White House], I saw—I wanted to go back [to the Capitol]. I was thinking about going back during the problem to stop the problem, doing it myself. Secret Service didn't like that idea too much."
- 1:25 p.m.:
- Trump enters the Oval Office private dining room and stays there, watching Fox News, until after 4 p.m. (Three months later, Trump acknowledged to a journalist that the Capitol police "did lose control" of the mob, but he claimed he did not hear of the attack while in meetings with his chief of staff and instead learned of it "afterwards, and ... on the late side" upon turning on the television.)
- White House press secretary Stephanie Grisham texts First Lady Melania Trump: "Do you want to tweet that peaceful protests are the right of every American, but there is no place for lawlessness and violence?" She immediately responds: "No". (Melania Trump didn't tweet at all on the day of the attack, and did not tweet to condemn the violence until five days later.
- 1:26 p.m.: U.S. Capitol Police order evacuation of at least two buildings in the Capitol complex, including the Cannon House Office Building and the Madison Building of the Library of Congress.
- 1:30 p.m.:
- Capitol Police are overwhelmed and retreat up the steps of the Capitol. Lawmakers see the police in the halls.
- Large numbers of Trump supporters march from the Ellipse 1.5 miles down Pennsylvania Avenue toward the Capitol. Lawmakers watch their approach on online videos.
- 1:34 p.m.: D.C. Mayor Muriel Bowser requests via phone that Army SecretaryRyan D. McCarthy provide an unspecified number of additional forces.
- 1:35 p.m.: In Senate deliberations, Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell(R–KY) warns that refusing to certify the election results under false pretenses would push American democracy into a "death spiral".
- 1:39 p.m.: The White House switchboard connects with Rudy Giuliani for 3 minutes and 53 seconds.
- 1:49 p.m.:
- Capitol Police Chief Sund requests immediate assistance from District of Columbia National Guard (DCNG) Commander Major General William J. Walker. Major General Walker loads guardsmen onto buses in anticipation of receiving permission from the Secretary of the Army to deploy.
- Trump tweets a video replay of the Ellipse rally where he'd wrapped up his speech a half-hour earlier.
- 1:50 p.m.: D.C. Metropolitan Police on-scene incident commander Robert Glover declares a riot.
- 1:51 p.m.:
- Trump supporter Alex Jones speaks from a bullhorn to the crowd on west side exhorting them to remain peaceful and to "not fight the police". He directs them to "the other [East] side" where he claims they have a permit and a stage.
- Radio talk show host and former FEMA director Michael D. Brown tweets the baseless claim that the people breaching Capitol security are likely antifa, Black Lives Matter protestors, or other insurgents disguised as Trump supporters, and suggests the attack could be a psychological warfareoperation.
- 1:54 p.m.: Todd Herman, guest hosting The Rush Limbaugh Show, informs his large national radio audience of Brown's claim that the people breaching security are not Trump supporters.
- 1:55 p.m.: Secret Service notified they are not going to the Capitol, after holding the motorcade at the White House for possibly doing so.
- 1:58 p.m.: Along the east side of the Capitol, a much smaller police presence retreats from a different mob, removing a barrier along the northeast corner of the building. Oath Keepers Kenneth Harrelson (later charged with sedition) and Jason Dolan had arrived at the east side of the Capitol "shortly before 2 p.m."
- 1:59 p.m.: Chief Sund receives the first reports that rioters had reached the Capitol's doors and windows and were trying to break in.
- 1 p.m. hour: Crossbar and noose added to gallows.
2:00 p.m.
- 2:00 p.m.:
- The mob removes the last barrier protecting the east side of the Capitol.
- Alex Jones, rounding the north side of the Capitol, moves from the west side to the east side.
- 2:03 p.m.: The White House switchboard connects with Rudy Giuliani for 8 minutes.
- 2:05 p.m.: Kevin Greeson is declared dead after suffering a heart attack outdoors on the Capitol grounds.
- 2:06 p.m. Rioters breach the new police line on the east side of the Capitol and go upstairs to the Columbus Doors, aka Rotunda Doors. Jones’s camera crew negotiates with USCP officers.
- 2:10 p.m.:
- The mob west of the Capitol chase police up the steps, breaching the final barricade and approach an entrance directly below the Senate chamber.
- House Sergeant at Arms Irving calls Chief Sund with formal approval to request assistance from the National Guard.

- 2:11 p.m.: Rioter Dominic Pezzola, using a stolen plastic police riot shield, breaks a window on the northwest side of the Capitol in the Senate wing of the building.
- 2:12 p.m.:
- Michael Sparks, wearing a tactical vest, climbs through the window Pezzola broke (though other rioters yell at him not to do so), becoming the first rioter to enter the Capitol. A police officer pepper sprays him in the face, but this does not stop him. Once inside, Sparks opens a door for others.
- Police begin dismantling a pipe bomb outside DNC headquarters.
- 2:13 p.m.:
- Entries in a National Security Council chat convey that "2 windows have been kicked in" and "Capitol is breached".
- Vice President Pence is removed from the Senate chamber by his lead Secret Service agent, Tim Giebels, who brings him to a nearby office about 100 feet from the landing.
- The Senate is gaveled into recess.
- 2:14 p.m.:
- Sparks and other rioters chase a lone Capitol Police officer, Eugene Goodman, up northwest stairs, where there are doors to the Senate chamber in both directions, as police inside the chamber attempt to lock doors. The mob gets within 40 feet of Vice President Pence's hiding place (to which he escaped one minute earlier) but does not catch sight of him. Officer Goodman leads the mob to backup in front of a set of Senate doors while senators inside attempt to evacuate.
- Proud Boy Joe Biggs enters the Capitol building.
- Representative Gosar speaks to the House against certifying Arizona's electoral votes.
- Federal Protective Service officers report that the Capitol has been breached.
- 2:15 p.m.: Rioters use a hammer to break and open a door.
- 2:16 p.m.: Federal Protective Service officers report that the House and Senate are being locked down.
- 2:18 p.m.:
- An official warns in a National Security Council chat that "VP may be stuck at the Capitol" if security doesn't reach a decision to move him within 2–3 minutes.
- Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi (D–CA) is removed from the chamber by her protective detail. Representative Gosar continues addressing the House, despite the confusion, while ranking member Jim McGovern (D-CA) steps in as Speaker.
- The House recesses.
- 2:20 p.m.: The National Security Council chat reports the breach of "Second Floor" and "Senate Door".
- 2:22 p.m.: Army Secretary McCarthy has a phone call with Mayor Bowser, D.C. Deputy Mayor John Falcicchio, Director of the D.C. Homeland Security and Emergency Management Agency Christopher Rodriguez, and leadership of the Metropolitan Police in which additional DCNG support is requested.
- 2:23 p.m.:
- Rioters attempt to breach the police line formed by barricades of bicycle racks. As a police lieutenant sprays the crowd with a chemical substance, rioter Julian Elie Khater raises his arm above the mob and sprays a chemical substance toward United States Capitol Police officer Brian Sicknick, who dies the following day from a stroke.
- A conversation over Washington's Metropolitan Police Department radio: "We're starting to get surrounded. They're taking the North Front scaffolding", someone says. Another voice on the radio warns: "Unless we're getting more munitions, we're not going to be able to hold." A reply: "A door has been breached, and people are gaining access into the Capitol.”
- Nancy Pelosi walks through the complex, speaking on a phone. She says that if Congress can't "finish the proceedings", the insurrectionists "will have had a complete victory."
- 2:24 p.m.:
- Entries in a National Security Council chat convey that there are "explosions on the rotunda steps" and "Service at the capitol does not sound good right now". The official who wrote this, when later interviewed by the January 6 House committee, explained the second comment: "The members of the VP detail at this time were starting to fear for their own lives...we came very close to either Service having to use lethal options or worse....they're screaming and saying things like 'say goodbye to the family'." (The committee did not reveal the official's name.)
- Cassidy Hutchinson overhears Trump repeatedly use the word "hang" in a conversation with Mark Meadows prior to his tweet about Pence.
- President Trump tweets "Mike Pence didn't have the courage to do what should have been done to protect our Country and our Constitution, giving States a chance to certify a corrected set of facts, not the fraudulent or inaccurate ones which they were asked to previously certify. USA demands the truth!" When Twitter reinstated Trump's account in November 2022, this tweet was gone. The U.S. House select committee investigating January 6 wrote that this tweet "inflamed and exacerbated the mob violence"; this assessment was part of the committee's criminal referral of Trump for insurrection. Similarly, the committee wrote in its final report: "Immediately after this tweet, the crowds both inside and outside of the Capitol building violently surged forward. Outside the building, within ten minutes thousands of rioters overran the line on the west side of the Capitol that was being held by the Metropolitan Police Force’s Civil Disturbance Unit, the first time in history of the DC Metro Police that such a security line had ever been broken." Within an hour after this tweet, Pat Cipollone complained to Mark Meadows that "we need to do something more. They’re literally calling for the Vice President to be [fucking] hung." Meadows suggested that there was nothing to do, given that Trump "thinks Mike deserves it." At some point, Nick Luna, an aide, comes into the dining room and informs Trump that Pence has been moved for his safety. Luna later tells the House select committee that he did not recall how Trump responded, and he tells federal investigators that Trump responded: "So what?"
- 2:25 p.m.:
- Army Secretary McCarthy ordered staff to prepare movement of the emergency reaction force, which could be ready in 20 minutes, to the Capitol.
- Over the next three minutes, "rioters breached the East Rotunda doors, other rioters breached the police line in the Capitol Crypt, Vice President Pence had to be evacuated from his Senate office, and Rep. McCarthy was evacuated from his Capitol office", according to the U.S. House select committee on January 6 in the introduction to its final report.
- 2:26 p.m.: D.C.'s homeland security director Chris Rodriquez coordinates a conference call with Mayor Bowser, the chiefs of the Capitol Police (Sund) and Metropolitan Police (Contee), and DCNG Maj. Gen. Walker. As the DCNG does not report to a governor, but to the President, Maj. Gen. Walker patched in the Office of the Secretary of the Army, noting that he would need Pentagon authorization to deploy. Lt. Gen. Walter E. Piatt, director of the Army Staff, noted that the Pentagon needed Capitol Police authorization to step onto Capitol grounds. Sund began describing the breach by rioters but the call became unintelligible as multiple people began asking questions at the same time. Metro Police Chief Robert Congee asked for clarification from Capitol Police Chief Sund: "Steve, are you requesting National Guard assistance at the Capitol?" to which Chief Sund replied, "I am making urgent, urgent, immediate request for National Guard assistance." According to Sund, Lt. Gen. Piatt said, "I don't like the visual of the National Guard standing a police line with the Capitol in the background", and that he prefer that the Guard relieve police posts around D.C. to allow police to deploy to the Capitol. Sund pleaded with Lt. Gen. Piatt to send the Guard, but Lt. Gen. Piatt said only Army Secretary McCarthy had the authority to approve such a request and he could not recommend that Secretary McCarthy approve the request for assistance directly to the Capitol. The D.C. officials were subsequently described as "flabbergasted" at this message. McCarthy would later state that he was not in this conference call because he was already entering a meeting with senior Department leadership. Piatt contests this description of the call, denying that he talked about visuals and stating that he stayed on the conference call while senior Defense Department officials were meeting. The Army falsely denied for two weeks that Lt. Gen. Charles A. Flynn—the Army deputy chief of staff for operations, plans and training—was in this call. His brother Michael Flynn, a retired Trump National Security Advisor, had pledged an oath to the QAnon conspiracy theory, though there are no indications that Lt. Gen. Flynn shares his brother's beliefs.
- 2:26 p.m.:
- Trump calls Senator Mike Lee (R–UT), having misdialed Senator Tommy Tuberville (R–AL). Lee passes his phone to Tuberville, who informs Trump that Pence had just been evacuated from the Senate chamber. "I said 'Mr President, they've taken the Vice President out. They want me to get off the phone, I gotta go'," he recounted to reporters of his call.
- After receipt of a call from D.C. Mayor Muriel E. Bowser indicating that DoD had refused to send assistance to the U.S. Capitol, the Public Safety Secretary of Virginia, Brian Moran, dispatches the Virginia State Police to the Capitol as permitted by mutual aid agreement with D.C.
- Nancy Pelosi's motorcade, heading to Fort McNair, comes within a few hundred feet of the pipe bomb outside DNC headquarters while police are still dismantling it.
- Security video shows Secret Service moving the Vice President and his family to a new secure location.
- The House is briefly called back into session.
- 2:28 p.m.:
- One of Nancy Pelosi's staffers whispered: "They're with...we need Capitol Police, I think—come into the hallway. They're pounding on doors trying to find her."
- Capitol Police Chief Steven Sund reiterates his request for National Guard support to help shore up the perimeter of the Capitol.
- 2:29 p.m.: The House goes into recess again.
- 2:30 p.m.:
- Secretary Miller, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Mark Milley, and Army Secretary McCarthy meet to discuss Capitol Police and D.C. government requests.
- Shortly before this time, The Washington Times publishes a story by Rowan Scarborough falsely claiming facial recognition company XRVision identified antifa members among the crowd at the Capitol. The Times corrects the story the next day after BuzzFeed News reports that XRVision threatened the Times with legal action over the story. Before the correction, the story amasses 360,000 shares and likes on Facebook.
- 2:31 p.m. Police finish dismantling the pipe bomb outside DNC headquarters.
- 2:32 p.m. Fox News anchor Laura Ingraham tweets Chief of Staff Meadows: "Hey Mark, The president needs to tell people in the Capitol to go home."
- 2:38 p.m.: President Trump tweets
- 2:41 p.m.: Tristan Chandler Stevens, Patrick McCaughey III, and David Mehaffie, having scaled the Southwest scaffolding and staircase several minutes earlier, fight alongside the mob at the Lower West Terrace. They try until 3:19 p.m. to enter the building. (They later stood trial together and were each convicted and sentenced to prison.)
- 2:42 p.m.:
- Rioters carrying flags walk down the hallways, kicking at office doors, chanting "Defend the Constitution! Defend your liberty!" and "1776!"
- The Senate Chamber is breached by rioters.
- By this time, Senator Chuck Schumer is in "a secure location", and the Senate is locked down.
- In a "secure undisclosed location"—a small auditorium with about 50 chairs—Pelosi stands at the front of the room and asks how to maintain the impression of "some security or some confidence that government can function and that you can elect the President of the United States. Did we go back into session?" Someone replies: "We did go back into session, but now apparently everybody on the floor is putting on tear gas masks to prepare for a breach." Pelosi, seeming not to have understood a key phrase, asks the person to repeat it. The person reiterates: "Tear gas masks." Pelosi turns and says to someone else: "Do you believe this?"
- Capitol Police radio: "We need an area for the House members. They're all walking over now through the tunnels."
- 2:44 p.m.:
- Rioter Ashli Babbitt is shot by Capitol Police while attempting to force entry into the Speaker's Lobby adjacent to the House chambers by climbing through a window that led to the House floor.
- At approximately the same time as Babbitt is shot, Representatives Markwayne Mullin and Troy Nehls are in the House chamber. The politicians, together with an armed officer, look through a door with a broken glass window and speak to rioters. One of those rioters, Damon Beckley, records video. (Beckley is later convicted, and his video is made public on the third anniversary of the attack.)
- 2:45 p.m.:
- Federal Protective Service officers report, "Shots fired 2nd floor house side inside the capitol."
- Jessica Watkins, later acquitted of seditious conspiracy, and Donovan Crowl, later convicted of conspiracy, enter the Capitol building.
- Shortly after this time, some people break into Nancy Pelosi's office and scrawl a message for her: "WE WILL NOT BACK DOWN".
- 2:47 p.m.: A large group of people presses against an outer door. One says: "Here we go. Here's the next rush! There's a push inside, with resistance!"
- 2:49 p.m.:
- After discussion with his chief of staff, Clark Mercer, the Governor of Virginia, Ralph Northam, activates all available assets of the State of Virginia including the Virginia National Guard to aid the US Capitol. Authorization from DoD required for legal deployment of Virginia National Guard in D.C. was not granted.
- Trump aide Robert Gabriel texts: “Potus im sure is loving this.”
- 2:53 p.m. Donald Trump Jr. tweets to Meadows: "He's got to condem [sic] this shit. Asap.The captiol [sic] police tweet is not enough. "
- 2:57 p.m.: A rioter, inches away from a Metropolitan police officer, yells: "Bring her out. Bring her out here. We're coming in if you don't bring her out." (This video was presented by prosecutors during the public hearings of the United States House Select Committee on the January 6 Attack)
3:00 p.m.
- 3:00 p.m.: Chuck Schumer, seated with Nancy Pelosi, tells her: "I'm gonna call up the effin' Secretary of DoD." Then, speaking on the phone to Christopher Miller, acting Secretary of Defense, he says: "We have some Senators who are still in their hideaways. They need massive personnel now. Can you get the Maryland National Guard to come too?" Nancy Pelosi then speaks into Schumer's phone, telling Miller she plans to call the DC mayor to learn what other backup may have already been called. (She credits House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer, standing behind her, for that advice.)
- 3:04 p.m.: Secretary Miller, with advice from senior Defense leadership, formally approves "activation" of the 1,100 soldiers in the DCNG. Army Secretary McCarthy orders the DCNG to begin full "mobilization". (However, it will be another hour and a half before Miller approves an "operational plan" for the DCNG's deployment to the Capitol.)
- 3:05 p.m.: House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy(R–CA) started a phone-in interview on live TV with WUSA. McCarthy said he had called the president to urge him to "calm people down" and in reply the president had sent out a tweet. Months later, McCarthy would claim to police that, based on his phone call with Trump, it wasn't obvious to him that Trump was aware of the violence inside the Capitol at the time.
- 3:08 p.m: Anton Lunyk, Francis Connor, Antonio Ferrigno—three friends who traveled from Brooklyn—enter the Capitol through the Senate Wing Door. They enter Senator Jeff Merkley's office. (Though they have no known ties to the White House, someone at the White House will call Lunyk an hour later.)
- 3:09 p.m.: A rioter walks through the halls, singing: "Nancy Pelosi! Where you at, Nancy? Nancy! Where are you, Nancy? We're looking for you!" (Someone responds: "She's in jail!") The rioter resumes: "Nancy, oh Nancy! Nancy! Nancy! Where are you, Nancy? We're looking for you, Nancy!" (This video was presented by prosecutors at the second impeachment trial of Donald Trump.)
- 3:09 p.m. former White House Chief of Staff Reince Priebus to current CoS Meadows: "TELL THEM TO GO HOME !!!"
- 3:10 p.m.: Fairfax County, Virginia, deputy county executive Dave Rohrer informs county officials that county police are being dispatched to assist Capitol Police in response to a mutual aid request.
- 3:12 p.m. Lunyk, Connor, and Ferrigno walk through the Capitol crypt and exit by climbing out a window.
- 3:13 p.m.: President Trump tweets: "I am asking for everyone at the U.S. Capitol to remain peaceful. No violence! Remember, WE are the Party of Law & Order – respect the Law and our great men and women in Blue. Thank you!"
- 3:15 p.m.:
- House Speaker Pelosi calls the Governor of Virginia. The Governor of Virginia, Ralph Northam, confirms to House Speaker Pelosi that all assets of the State of Virginia including the National Guard are being sent to aid the U.S. Capitol.
- First assets from Virginia begin rolling into D.C.
- 3:19 p.m.: Army Secretary McCarthy has a phone call with Senator Schumer and House Speaker Pelosi about Mayor Bowser's request. McCarthy explains that a full DCNG mobilization has been approved.
- 3:21 p.m.: Albuquerque Cosper Head pulls Officer Michael Fanone into the crowd, where Daniel Rodriguez tases Fanone in the neck. (In 2022, Head and Rodriguez are sentenced to prison for this.) Fanone is carried unconscious back into the tunnel.
- 3:22 p.m.:
- Nancy Pelosi calls Virginia Governor Ralph Northam and asks if he's discussed sending the Virginia National Guard, noting that Steny Hoyer has already spoken to Maryland's Governor Larry Hogan and that Northam may need federal approval to send troops to "another jurisdiction". When the call ends, someone in the room tells Pelosi that the Virginia National Guard has been called in, and Pelosi confirms that Northam just told her "they sent 200 of state police and a unit of the National Guard."
- Rohrer informs Fairfax County officials that the county is suspending fire, rescue, or emergency transportation to D.C. hospitals and "upgrading response and command structure."
- 3:25 p.m.: Pelosi and Schumer sit together holding a phone and speak to acting attorney general Jeffrey Rosen. Pelosi acknowledges that rioters are "ransacking our offices" but says she is primarily concerned about "personal harm." Schumer suggests that Rosen, "in your law enforcement responsibility," persuade Trump to make a "public statement" to tell his supporters "to leave the Capitol."
- 3:26 p.m.: McCarthy has a phone call with Mayor Bowser and Metro Police Chief Contee conveying that their request was not denied and that Secretary Miller has approved full activation of the DCNG.
- 3:32 p.m.: Virginia Governor Ralph Northam orders mobilization of Virginia National Guard forces in anticipation of a request for support according to Secretary of Defense timeline. Note inconsistency with statements of Virginia Governor. Statements of Virginia Governor indicate: 1) he authorized all forces under his command to help Capitol before DoD, and 2) DoD only followed after dissemination of his mobilization.
- 3:36 p.m.: White House press secretary Kayleigh McEnany tweets that National Guard and other Federal forces are headed to the Capitol.
- 3:37 p.m.: Maryland Governor Larry Hogan orders mobilization of Maryland National Guard forces in anticipation of a request for support.
- 3:39 p.m.: Arlington County, Virginia, acting police chief Andy Penn informs county officials that Arlington officers are responding to the attack and have been absorbed into the Capitol Police response.
- 3:39 p.m.: Senator Schumer implores Pentagon officials, "Tell POTUS to tweet everyone should leave." House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer, D–MD, wondered about calling up active duty military.
- 3:46 p.m.:
- Leaders from both parties, including Steny Hoyer and Republican leaders Mitch McConnell, Steve Scalise, and John Thune, huddle around a single phone, appealing to the Department of Defense to send troops with a sense of urgency. The person on the other end says they cannot give a timeline for when the Capitol will be secured.
- Chief of the National Guard Bureau Gen. Daniel R. Hokanson has a phone call with Virginia Adjutant General Timothy P. Williams to discuss support to Washington, D.C., and is informed that Virginia National Guard forces have already been mobilized.
- 3:48 p.m.: Army Secretary McCarthy leaves the Pentagon for Metro Police Department Headquarters in the Henry Daly Building.
- 3:55 p.m.: Gen. Hokanson has a phone call with Maryland Adjutant General Maj. Gen. Timothy E. Gowen to discuss support to Washington, D.C., and is informed that Maryland National Guard forces have already been mobilized.
- 4:03 p.m.: On the suggestion of Mark Meadows, Trump goes outside to the Rose Garden so his staff can make a video of him calling for an end to the violence. He refuses the script they give him and performs three unscripted takes of a short speech, which his aides record (rather than broadcast live).
- 4:05 p.m.: President-elect Biden addresses the nation, calling on President Trump to "demand an end to this siege".
- 4:08 p.m.: From a secure location, Vice President Pence phoned Christopher Miller, the acting defense secretary, to confirm the Capitol was not secure and ask military leaders for a deadline for securing the building while demanding that the Capitol be cleared.
- 4:10 p.m.: Army Secretary McCarthy arrives at D.C. Metropolitan Police Department Headquarters.
- 4:14 p.m.: Hope Hicks texts Julie Radford (Ivanka Trump's aide): “In one day he ended every future opportunity that doesn’t include speaking engagements at the local proud boys chapter / And all of us that didn’t have jobs lined up will be perpetually unemployed / I’m so mad and upset / We all look like domestic terrorists now.” (In actuality, Trump would be reelected President in 2024).
- Trump speaks (4:17 p.m.)
- 4:17 p.m.: Trump uploads an unscripted video to his Twitter denouncing the riot but maintaining the false claim that the election was stolen. Of the three takes he gave, White House aides chose this one as the "most palatable option" for distribution. In the video, Trump says:
Riot continues
- 4:17 p.m.: According to the House committee's final report: "Giuliani began frantically calling the White House line the very minute that the President’s video went up on Twitter. Failing to get through, he called back, once every minute—4:17 p.m., 4:18 p.m., 4:19 p.m., 4:20 p.m. He managed to get through, briefly, to Mark Meadows at 4:21 p.m., and then kept calling the White House line: at 4:22 p.m., three times on two different phones at 4:23 p.m., 4:24 p.m., and once more at 5:05 p.m."
- 4:18 p.m.: Secretary Miller, Gen. Milley, Army Secretary McCarthy, and Gen. Hokanson discuss availability of National Guard forces located outside of the immediate D.C. Metro area. Secretary Miller verbally authorizes mustering and deployment of out-of-State National Guard forces to D.C.
- 4:22 p.m.: Pelosi speaks to Pence on the phone about how to move forward with the election certification. She wonders if the Republicans could "confine it to just one complaint, Arizona, and then we could vote and...move forward with the rest of the states." She suspects it may be "days" before it is possible to enter the Capitol again.
- 4:26 p.m.: Rosanne Boyland, as shown in bodycam video, collapses and is taken to the hospital where she is later pronounced dead of an amphetamine overdose.
- 4:32 p.m.: Secretary Miller authorizes DCNG to actually deploy in support of the U.S. Capitol Police.
- 4:34 p.m.: A White House landline places a call to the cell phone of Anton Lunyk, a rioter who had entered the Capitol an hour earlier. The call lasts nine seconds. (The call was first publicly disclosed in September 2022 and is the only known call between the White House and a rioter that day.)
- 4:40 p.m.: Army Secretary McCarthy has a phone call with Maryland Governor Hogan in which the Governor agrees to send Maryland NG forces to D.C., expected the next day.
- 4:57 p.m.: CNN reports that congressional leaders are being evacuated to Fort McNair, a nearby Army base. Nancy Pelosi's daughter, Alexandra Pelosi, films her mother leaving the Capitol. Nancy Pelosi complains that the National Guard was not on the scene: "How many times did the members ask, 'Are we prepared? Are we prepared?' We're not prepared for the worst. We're calling the National Guard — now? It should have been here to start out." The congressional leaders consider reconvening the Electoral College proceedings at Fort McNair. While at Fort McNair, Senator Chuck Schumer speaks to Army Secretary Ryan McCarthy by phone, telling him:
5:00 p.m.
At some point during the "afternoon", Trump tried to call into Lou Dobbs Tonight, which aired every weekday at 5 p.m., but Fox executives decided it would be "irresponsible" to allow him on the air.
- 5:07 p.m.: Giuliani reaches Trump by phone after 50 minutes of failed attempts. They speak for almost 12 minutes. (Over the next three hours until Congress reconvenes, Giuliani calls Senators Marsha Blackburn, Mike Lee, Bill Hagerty, Lindsey Graham, Josh Hawley, Ted Cruz, and Dan Sullivan, as well as Representative Jim Jordan. On Senator Lee's phone, he leaves a voicemail intended for Senator Tommy Tuberville, asking him to "raise issues", "object to every State", and "get a hearing for every State" for the purpose of delaying the process "ideally until the end of tomorrow.")
- 5:08 p.m.: Army senior leaders relay to Major General Walker the Secretary of Defense's permission to deploy the DCNG to the Capitol.
- 5:20 p.m.: The first contingent of 155 Guard members, dressed in riot gear, began arriving at the Capitol.
- 5:40 p.m.: 154 DCNG soldiers arrive at the Capitol Complex, swear in with the Capitol Police, and begin support operations, having departed the D.C. Armory at 5:02 p.m.
- Around 5:40 p.m.: As the interior of the Capitol is cleared of rioters, leaders of Congress state that they will continue tallying electoral votes.
- 5:45 p.m.: Secretary Miller signs formal authorization for out-of-State National Guard to muster and deploy in support of U.S. Capitol Police.
- Around 5:45 p.m.: Police announce that Ashli Babbitt, the rioter shot inside the Capitol, has died.
- 5:58 p.m.: Pence—calling from the basement of the Capitol, where he is standing with the chief of the U.S. Capitol Police, Steven Sund—talks to Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi by phone. He says that Sund "just informed me what you will hear through official channels": that the police expect to secure the Capitol soon, and thus Pelosi can expect to hear from Paul Irving, the Sergeant-at-Arms, who is "your point of contact on security in the House", about "the process for reentering" the building so that the leaders can reconvene the House and the Senate in about an hour. Pence says he also plans to speak to Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, and Pelosi passes the phone to him. Pence repeats the message and tells Schumer he wants to give him a "heads up," although Pence said he's already informed the Senate and that Schumer can expect to hear directly from the Sergeant-at-Arms. "I hope that's helpful. I'll let you talk through regular channels", Pence says.
- Shortly before 6 p.m.: Trump shows Nick Luna a draft tweet that begins: "These are the things and events that happen..." Luna tells Trump that it makes him sound as though he directed the violence. Trump sends it anyway a few minutes later.
6:00 p.m.
- 6:00 p.m.: D.C. curfew comes into effect.
- 6:01 p.m.: President Trump tweetsWhen Twitter reinstated Trump's account in November 2022, this tweet was gone. Trump "knew exactly what he was doing" in making this tweet—the U.S. House select committee on January 6 alleged when criminally referring him for insurrection—especially as a White House staffer, Nick Luna, had warned him not to tweet it since it would imply his complicity in the Capitol riot, yet "he tweeted it anyway."
- 6:09 p.m.: Rosanne Boyland is pronounced dead at a local hospital after collapsing near a tunnel entrance on the west side of the Capitol.
- 6:14 p.m.: U.S. Capitol Police, D.C. Metropolitan Police, and DCNG successfully establish a perimeter on the west side of the U.S. Capitol.
- 6:30 p.m.: Chief Sund briefs Pence, Pelosi, Schumer and other members of congressional leadership on the security situation, advising that both chambers could reopen by 7:30 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
- 7:00 p.m.: Facebook, Inc. removes President Trump's posts from Facebook and Instagram for "contribut[ing] to, rather than diminish[ing], the risk of ongoing violence."
- 7:02 p.m.: Twitter removes Trump's tweets and suspends his account for twelve hours for "repeated and severe violations of [its] Civic Integrity policy".
- 7:04 p.m.: Keith Kellogg emails Marc Short, saying: "finish the Electoral College issue TONIGHT." Short replies 10 minutes later: "That's our plan".
- 7:13 p.m.: Members of Congress return to the Capitol.
- 7:21 p.m.: Trump's former campaign manager Brad Parscale texts Katrina Pierson, saying the riot was the result of a "sitting president asking for civil war ... I feel guilty for helping him win ... a woman is dead ... If I was trump [sic] and knew my rhetoric killed someone". Pierson replied: "It wasn’t the rhetoric". Parscale insisted: "Yes it was."
- 7:59 p.m.: Stephanie Grisham, chief of staff to Melania Trump and former White House press secretary, tweets her resignation, becoming the first official to resign post-attack.
Congress reconvenes (8:00 p.m.)
- 8:00 p.m.: U.S. Capitol Police declare the Capitol building to be secure.
- 8:06 p.m.: The Senate reconvenes, with Vice President Pence presiding, to continue debating the objection to the Arizona electoral count.
- 8:31 p.m.: The Federal Protective Service issues a memo warning that an armed militia group is reportedly traveling from West Virginia to D.C.
- 8:36 p.m.: Facebook blocks Trump's page for 24 hours.
- 8:39 p.m.: Giuliani calls Trump and they speak for 9 minutes.
- 9:00 p.m.: Speaker Pelosi reopens the House debate.
- 10:00 p.m.: Officer Brian Sicknick collapses while still on duty at Capitol building.
- 10:15 p.m.: The Senate votes 93–6 against the objection raised by a handful of Republican senators against the counting of Arizona's electoral votes.
- 11:30 p.m.: The House votes 303–121 to reject the Republican objection to the counting of Arizona's electoral votes.
Also
- (time unspecified): A tactical team of the FBI Hostage Rescue Team was one of the first outside federal agencies to enter the Capitol (see "National Mission Force", Jan 3 above)
- (time unspecified): Donald Trump's allies planned for him to give another speech the following day to disavow the violence. Trump rejected several lines from the script and crossed them out. The rejected lines included: "I am directing the Department of Justice to ensure all lawbreakers are prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law. We must send a clear message—not with mercy but with JUSTICE. Legal consequences must be swift and firm. ... I want to be very clear: you do not represent me. You do not represent our movement." Ivanka Trump testified to the House committee: "I'm not sure when those conversations began, because they could have started early the next morning [the 7th], but I believe...they started...the evening of the 6th."
January 7, 2025
DT declared a state of emergency over the boarder and has closed it.
Executive Orders signed on his first day in office.Guaranteeing The States Protection Against Invasion
Restoring Accountability To Policy-Influencing
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Rather, unity is a way of being with one another that encompasses and respects differences, that teaches us to hold multiple perspectives and life experiences as valid and worthy of respect; that enables us, in our communities and in the halls of power, to genuinely care for one another even when we disagree. Those across our country who dedicate their lives, or who volunteer, to help others in times of natural disaster, often at great risk to themselves, never ask those they are helping for whom they voted in the past election or what positions they hold on a particular issue. We are at our best when we follow their example.
Unity at times, is sacrificial, in the way that love is sacrificial, a giving of ourselves for the sake of another. Jesus of Nazareth, in his Sermon on the Mount, exhorts us to love not only our neighbors, but to love our enemies, and to pray for those who persecute us; to be merciful, as our God is merciful, and to forgive others, as God forgives us. Jesus went out of his way to welcome those whom his society deemed as outcasts.
Now I grant you that unity, in this broad, expansive sense, is aspirational, and it’s a lot to pray for – a big ask of our God, worthy of the best of who we are and can be. But there isn’t much to be gained by our prayers if we act in ways that further deepen and exploit the divisions among us. Our Scriptures are quite clear that God is never impressed with prayers when actions are not informed by them. Nor does God spare us from the consequences of our deeds, which, in the end, matter more than the words we pray.
Those of us gathered here in this Cathedral are not naive about the realities of politics. When power, wealth and competing interests are at stake; when views of what America should be are in conflict; when there are strong opinions across a spectrum of possibilities and starkly different understandings of what the right course of action is, there will be winners and losers when votes are cast or decisions made that set the course of public policy and the prioritization of resources. It goes without saying that in a democracy, not everyone’s particular hopes and dreams will be realized in a given legislative session or a presidential term or even a generation. Not everyone’s specific prayers – for those of us who are people of prayer – will be answered as we would like. But for some, the loss of their hopes and dreams will be far more than political defeat, but instead a loss of equality, dignity, and livelihood.
Given this, is true unity among us even possible? And why should we care about it?
Well, I hope that we care, because the culture of contempt that has become normalized in our country threatens to destroy us. We are all bombarded daily with messages from what sociologists now call “the outrage industrial complex”, some of it driven by external forces whose interests are furthered by a polarized America. Contempt fuels our political campaigns and social media, and many profit from it. But it’s a dangerous way to lead a country.
I am a person of faith, and with God’s help I believe that unity in this country is possible – not perfectly, for we are imperfect people and an imperfect union – but sufficient enough to keep us believing in and working to realize the ideals of the United States of America – ideals expressed in the Declaration of Independence, with its assertion of innate human equality and dignity.
And we are right to pray for God’s help as we seek unity, for we need God’s help, but only if we ourselves are willing to tend to the foundations upon which unity depends. Like Jesus’ analogy of building a house of faith on the rock of his teachings, as opposed to building a house on sand, the foundations we need for unity must be sturdy enough to withstand the many storms that threaten it.
What are the foundations of unity? Drawing from our sacred traditions and texts, let me suggest that there are at least three.
The first foundation for unity is honoring the inherent dignity of every human being, which is, as all faiths represented here affirm, the birthright of all people as children of the One God. In public discourse, honoring each other’s dignity means refusing to mock, discount, or demonize those with whom we differ, choosing instead to respectfully debate across our differences, and whenever possible, to seek common ground. If common ground is not possible, dignity demands that we remain true to our convictions without contempt for those who hold convictions of their own.
A second foundation for unity is honesty in both private conversation and public discourse. If we aren’t willing to be honest, there is no use in praying for unity, because our actions work against the prayers themselves. We might, for a time, experience a false sense of unity among some, but not the sturdier, broader unity that we need to address the challenges we face.
Now to be fair, we don’t always know where the truth lies, and there is a lot working against the truth now, staggeringly so. But when we do know what is true, it’s incumbent upon us to speak the truth, even when – and especially when – it costs us.
A third foundation for unity is humility, which we all need, because we are all fallible human beings. We make mistakes. We say and do things that we regret. We have our blind spots and biases, and we are perhaps the most dangerous to ourselves and others when we are persuaded, without a doubt, that we are absolutely right and someone else is absolutely wrong. Because then we are just a few steps away from labeling ourselves as the good people, versus the bad people.
The truth is that we are all people, capable of both good and bad. Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn astutely observed that “The line separating good and evil passes not through states, nor between classes, nor between political parties, but right through every human heart and through all human hearts.” The more we realize this, the more room we have within ourselves for humility, and openness to one another across our differences, because in fact, we are more like one another than we realize, and we need each other.
Unity is relatively easy to pray for on occasions of solemnity. It’s a lot harder to realize when we’re dealing with real differences in the public arena. But without unity, we are building our nation’s house on sand.
With a commitment to unity that incorporates diversity and transcends disagreement, and the solid foundations of dignity, honesty, and humility that such unity requires, we can do our part, in our time, to help realize the ideals and the dream of America.
Let me make one final plea, Mr President. Millions have put their trust in you. As you told the nation yesterday, you have felt the providential hand of a loving God. In the name of our God, I ask you to have mercy upon the people in our country who are scared now. There are gay, lesbian and transgender children in Democratic, Republican and independent families who fear for their lives.
And the people who pick our crops and clean our office buildings; who labor in our poultry farms and meat-packing plants; who wash the dishes after we eat in restaurants and work the night shift in hospitals – they may not be citizens or have the proper documentation, but the vast majority of immigrants are not criminals. They pay taxes, and are good neighbors. They are faithful members of our churches, mosques and synagogues, gurdwara, and temples.
Have mercy, Mr President, on those in our communities whose children fear that their parents will be taken away. Help those who are fleeing war zones and persecution in their own lands to find compassion and welcome here. Our God teaches us that we are to be merciful to the stranger, for we were once strangers in this land.
May God grant us all the strength and courage to honor the dignity of every human being, speak the truth in love, and walk humbly with one another and our God, for the good of all the people of this nation and the world.
February 10, 2025
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